Human Motivation Essay - 1847 Words

Human Motivation Most of us get up in the morning, go to school, university or work, and behave in ways that are predictably our own. We respond to our environment and the people in it with little thought about why we work hard, enjoy certain classes or find some recreational activities so much fun. Yet all these types of behaviour are motivated by something. Motivation refers to the forces either within or external to a person that arouse enthusiasm and persistence to pursue a certain course of action. Employee motivation affects productivity, and part of a manager’s job is to channel motivation towards the accomplishment of organizational goals. [IMAGE] A simple model of human†¦show more content†¦Therefore, managers can use motivation theory such as Needs theory, Job Design and Reinforcement theory to help satisfy employee’s needs and simultaneously encourage higher performance. â€Å"Content Theories of Motivation: Human Needs Content theories emphasize the needs the motivate people. At any point in time, people have basic needs such as those for food, achievement or monetary reward. These needs translate into an internal drive that motivates specific behavior in an attempt to fulfil the needs. An individual’s needs are like a hidden catalogue of the things he or she wants and will work to get. To extent that managers understand worker needs, the organization’s reward system be designed to meet them priorities towards attainment of organizational goal. Two of most popular need hierarchies are Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy and Clayton Alderfer’s ERG theory of motivation. â€Å"Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs theory Perhaps the most famous content theory was developed by Abraham Maslow. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory proposes that humans are motivated by multiple needs and that these needs exist in a hierarchical order as illustrated at the following picture. Maslow identified five general types of motivating needs in order of ascendance: [IMAGE]Show MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Human Motivation843 Words   |  4 PagesMotivation is a topic that is highly popular in modern media. Many medias such as television commercials use motivation as a selling point to most company’s. Human motivation is a strong topic used to sell products such as workout and dietary supplements.The concept of human motivation is the thought of how one can be motivated to do a specific task. People are motivated in many different ways, motivation can come from a drive to want to do something with a tenacious ideal. Motivation is not somethingRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Motivation Essay1091 Words   |  5 Pagesthe theory believes human behaviour can be predicted, as each person is driven by a set of needs, which the transactional leadership framework assumes to be money and simple rewards. 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To correctly hire a promising leader, one has to understand the dominant type of motivation supported by the organizational culture, here being what the University felt appropriatelyRead MoreMaslow s Theory Of Human Motivation901 Words   |  4 PagesTheory of Human Motivation begins with the explanation of the Basic Needs of behavior. He goes over how our basic needs are safety, love, self-esteem, and self-actualization. (Physiological needs tend to go along with the other four n eeds.) When it comes to craving violence, four of the above needs apply to the given behavior. Starting with physiological needs; they are those needs that include survival (sleep, food, air, and reproduction). Physiological needs are the demands we all need for human survival